Accessibility at Penn State | Image ALT Text

Page Content

  • About ALT Text
  • Accurate, Concise Description
  • Artistic Example
  • Caption vs. ALT Text
  • Long Description
  • Empty ALT Text (Web Pages)
  • Images as Links (Web Pages)

About ALT Text

ALT text refers to invisible description of images which are read aloud to blind users on a screen reader. Adding ALT text allows authors to include images, but still provide the content in an alternative text based format. See example below for what a screen reader experiences when no ALT Text is used.

Because this page has no image ALT tags, it is unusuable when images fail to display.
Note: Nittany Bus Depot is a fictional company.

If no ALT text is provided, then a screen reader would only be able to say "IMAGE" or perhaps provide a file name.

WCAG 2.0 Guideline 1.1.1—"All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose."

This page provides general guidelines on what kinds of text to use in an ALT tag. For specific steps within a specific tool, please select a link within the links in the “ALT Text How To” section.

Accurate, Concise Description

It’s important to not only provide ALT text, but also provide one that is useful in [...]

Read article at accessibility.psu.edu

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